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Relations among child care quality, teacher behavior, children's play activities, emotional security, and cognitive activity in child care
Howes, Carollee; Smith, Ellen; , 1995

A study of the influences of social interaction, attachment security and creative play on child cognitive development, as measured by the Rubenstein and Howes scale

Reports & Papers

Early Head Start Family Center of Portland: Summary of results from peer observations of classroom quality
Green, Beth L.; Tarte, Jerod M.; , July 2000

An assessment of the quality of care in early childhood classrooms in an Early Head Start program in Portland, Oregon, based on classroom observations

Reports & Papers

Does improving joint attention in low-quality child-care enhance language development?
Rudd, Loretta; Cain, David W; Saxon, Terrill F.; , April 2008

A study of the effects of staff joint attention training on the language acquisition of children in low-quality child care centers

Reports & Papers

Improving the quality of infant-toddler care through professional development
Campbell, Philippa H.; Milbourne, Suzanne A.; , 2005

A study of the relationship between child caregivers in urban child care settings who completed a child care training curriculum, First Beginnings, and the quality of care provided for infants and toddlers in a sample of 160 caregivers in 96 infant–toddler rooms throughout 48 childcare programs

Reports & Papers

Effects of transitions to new child care classes on infant/toddler distress and behavior
Cryer, Debby; Wagner-Moore, Laura; Burchinal, Margaret; Yazejian, Noreen; Hurwitz, Sarah; Wolery, Mark; , 2005

An examination of the emotional and behavioral effects of infants' and toddlers' transitions to new child care classrooms

Reports & Papers

The children's centre teacher role: Developing practice in the private, voluntary and independent sector
Garrick, Ros; Morgan, Anne , March 2009

A 10-month study of the influence of two children's center teachers with graduate degrees on staff and children's learning at the four centers they worked with in a town and a rural area

Reports & Papers

North Carolina Rated License Assessment Project: An executive summary 1999-2002
Cassidy, Deborah J.; Hestenes, Linda L.; Mims, Sharon; Hestenes, Stephen; , 2003

A summary of an assessment of the quality of child care facilities voluntarily seeking the highest ratings in the North Carolina Rated License program

Executive Summary

Parent perceptions of child care choice and quality in four states
Raikes, Helen; Wilcox, Brian; Peterson, Carla A.; Hegland, Susan M.; Atwater, Jane; Summers, Jean Ann; Thornburg, Kathy R.; Scott, Jacqueline L. (Jackie); Torquati, Julia C.; Edwards, Carolyn P.; , 2005

A study of parents’ child care perceptions, decision-making factors, and processes in Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, and Nebraska

Reports & Papers

Relation between time spent in daycare and exploratory behaviors in 9-month-old infants
Schuetze, Pamela; Lewis, Audra; DiMartino, Deborah; , 1999

A study of the associations between the amount of time spent in childcare and exploratory and problem-solving behaviors of 9 month old infants

Reports & Papers

A comparison of the effect of the type of classroom and service characteristics on toddlers with disabilities
Bruder, Mary Beth; Staff, Ilene; , 1998

A study of the effects of early intervention services, in a segregated versus inclusive classroom, on the developmental outcomes of toddlers

Reports & Papers

Effects of professional development training and caretaker personality on joint attention engagement in low quality child care centers
Cain, David W , 2004

A study examining how professional development training affects infant toddler child care workers in terms of bids for and duration of joint attention engagement for infants and toddlers attending low quality child care centers

Reports & Papers

Early Head Start Research and Evaluation Project
United States. Administration for Children and Families; ,

This project involves both a cross-site national study and local longitudinal studies of low-income families with young children in Early Head Start sites in 17 communities in the United States. The project was funded in two waves: Birth to Three (1996-2001) and Pre-Kindergarten Follow-Up (2001-2004). The five major components of the project are: an implementation study, an impact evaluation, local research studies, policy studies, and efforts toward continuous program improvement. The implementation study assessed the level and quality of implementation of EHS at each site, as well as variations across sites, with regard to five program areas: child development and health care; family partnerships; community involvement and partnerships; staff development; and program management. Results include a profile of each of the 17 research programs, their services and expected outcomes. The information gathered was critical for the development of the impact evaluation analyses and the identification of pathways to full implementation. The impact evaluation followed a random assignment, longitudinal design to examine how child, parent and family outcomes were influenced by EHS programs, as well as by variations in program approaches and community contexts, program implementation and services, and the characteristics of children and their families. The third component involves 16 local research projects conducted by 15 university-based researchers who partnered with Early Head Start research programs. Designed to investigate the unique outcomes and program functions of each Early Head Start program, these longitudinal studies continue through the second phase of the project, Pre-Kindergarten Follow-up (2001-2004). The policy studies component focuses on issues related to welfare reform, health and disabilities, child-care and fatherhood. The component of continuous program improvement consists of reports and presentations disseminating new information that can help all Early Head Start programs to increase their ability to meet the needs of families.

Major Research Projects

The production of quality in child-care centers: Another look
Blau, David M.; , 2000

An examination of the influence of group size, staff-child ratio, and teacher qualifications on the quality of a child care center

Reports & Papers

The Cost, Quality and Child Outcomes in Child Care Centers Study
Peisner-Feinberg, Ellen S.; ,

A longitudinal study of the relationships between children's experiences in center-based care and school and their social, emotional and cognitive outcomes

Major Research Projects

Infant/Toddler Environment Rating Scale (Rev. ed.)
Harms, Thelma; , 2002

A revised version of the original ITERS, designed to assess center-based child care programs for infants and toddlers up to 30 months.

Instruments

Using the ACEI Global Guidelines Asessment to evaluate the quality of early child care in Greek settings
Rentzou, Konstantina , June 2010

A study of global quality using Association for Childhood Education International guidelines in 18 child care centers with 10 infant and toddler classrooms and 17 preschool classrooms in Ioannina, Greece

Reports & Papers

Identifying high-quality centre-based childcare using quantitative data-sets: What the numbers do and don't tell us
Fenech, Marianne; Sweller, Naomi; Harrison, Linda; , December 2010

A study of the consistency and correspondence over time of three center based quality measures: the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale-Revised, the Infant-Toddler Environment Rating Scale, and Australia’s nationally administered Quality Improvement and Accreditation System, based on two sources of quantitative data collected over five years at 74 full-day child care centers in Australia

Reports & Papers

Further steps to school readiness: 2009 evaluation of the South Carolina First Steps to School Readiness initiatives
Browning, Kimberly G.; Xiang, Zongping; , November 10, 2010

An evaluation of South Carolina First Steps to School Readiness, a comprehensive state initiative aimed at improving early childhood development, that examined the characteristics of those served by the program, the range and quality of services provided, and program outcomes for participants

Reports & Papers

Measuring child-staff ratios in child care centers: Balancing effort and representativeness
Le, Vi-Nhuan; Perlman, Michal; Zellman, Gail L.; Hamilton, Laura S.; , 2006

An examination of the effectiveness of methods used to measure child-staff ratios in child care center classrooms, comparing ratio data from a single classroom over a short period of time with ratio data from multiple classrooms over longer periods of time

Reports & Papers

Can consumers detect lemons? An empirical analysis of information asymmetry in the market for child care
Mocan, H. Naci; , October 2007

A study and comparison of parent and trained observer ratings of child care quality based on data from a stratified random sample of infant-toddler and preschool classrooms in approximately 100 child care centers

Reports & Papers

Project CREATE: Caregiver Recruitment, Education, and Training Enhancement: Second year report
Adams, Jennifer H.; Buell, Martha J.; , August 2001

An evaluation of the second year of Delaware’s Project CREATE (Caregiver Recruitment, Education, and Training Enhancement), a training program offering college-level educational experiences to infant and toddler caregivers in family child care homes and centers, based on pre- and post-participation assessments of caregiving quality and caregiver knowledge

Reports & Papers

Child care characteristics and quality in Nebraska
Midwest Child Care Research Consortium; , 2002

A study of the characteristics and quality of the child care workforce in Nebraska

Reports & Papers

''Reaching for the stars'': Center validation study final report
Norris, Deborah J.; Dunn, Loraine; Eckert, Lisa; , November 2003

An examination of quality differences between child care centers in the various levels of the Reaching for the Stars Quality Rating System (QRS) in Oklahoma

Reports & Papers

Subsidizing child care: How child care subsidies affect the child care used by low-income African American families
Weinraub, Marsha; Shlay, Anne B.; Harmon, Michelle; Tran, Henry; , 2005

An examination of the type and quality of child care arrangements made by parents in low income families receiving child care subsidies, based on a sample of 111 African-American families in Philadelphia

Reports & Papers

Massachusetts early care and education health report
Marshall, Nancy L.; , November 24, 2006

A study of health and safety practices in family child care homes and center-based infant and toddler and preschool classrooms in Massachusetts, based on data from studies of Massachusetts child care quality

Reports & Papers

Challenges in implementing center-based and home-based Early Head Start programs
Golas, Julianna; Horm-Wingerd, Diane; Caruso, David; , Winter 2006

An examination of two methods for implementing center-based and home-based Early Head Start programs, comparing content of services, intensity of services, amount of family support, and mechanisms for managing Early Head Start services

Reports & Papers

Child care quality and children's engagement
Raspa, Melissa J.; McWilliam, Robert Alexander; Ridley, Stephanie M.; , 2001

An examination of the relationship between child care quality and children’s engagement behavior in 40 classrooms dispersed in 17 child care centers in North Carolina

Reports & Papers

Peer interaction in child care centres at 15 and 23 months: Stability and links with children's socio-emotional adjustment
Deynoot-Schaud, Mirjam J.J.M. Gevers; Riksen-Walraven, J. Marianne; , 2006

A longitudinal and observational study of infants and toddlers' peer interactions in Dutch child care centers to examine the relation between the interactions and the children's social and emotional development

Reports & Papers

The nonprofit advantage: Producing quality in thick and thin child care markets
Cleveland, Gordon; Krashinsky, Michael; , 2005

An estimation of the influence of nonprofit status on child care quality in center-based child care facilities in markets with either a high or low demand for care in the United States and Canada

Reports & Papers

Exploring patterns in time children spend in a variety of child care activities: Associations with environmental quality, ethnicity, and gender
Tonyan, Holli; Howes, Carollee; , 2003

A study of the relationship between infants', toddlers', and preschoolers' classroom activities and gender, ethnicity, child care quality, and teacher interactions

Reports & Papers

Child care under pressure: The quality of Dutch centers in 1995 and in 2001
Deynoot-Schaud, Mirjam J.J.M. Gevers; Riksen-Walraven, J. Marianne; , 2005

An examination of child care quality over 6 years in 32 infant and toddler groups and 19 mixed-age groups from 39 child-care centers in the Netherlands, using the Infant/Toddler Environment Rating Scale (ITERS)

Reports & Papers

The quality of early learning, play and childcare services in Sure Start local programmes
Birkbeck College. National Evaluation of Sure Start; , 2005

Studies on the quality of child care, learning and play services in Sure Start Local Progammes (SSLP), comprehensive early intervention services for children birth to 3 years

Reports & Papers

Providing quality child day care in a comprehensive program for disadvantaged young mothers and their children
Fink, Barbara; , 1995

A study of New Chance’s center-based child care quality and the impact of welfare reform; the nationwide program serves disadvantaged teenage mothers on welfare and their children and the quality measurement data was collected from surveys of center directors and from researchers’ observation-based ratings of 11 centers in six states

Reports & Papers

Asymmetric information and the child care market
Lim, Youngok; , 2006

A study using data from the Child Care Programs of Excellence (CCPOE) project to examine which types of providers are more likely to participate in a voluntary quality rating system, and the significance of quality in parents' decisions about child care arrangements

Reports & Papers

Assessing the quality of child care using longitudinal, administrative data: What can it tell us and how can it be used?
Witte, Ann D.; Queralt, Magaly; , 2005

A study analyzing administrative data from Miami-Dade County, Florida to determine the impact of welfare reform on child care quality

Reports & Papers

The effectiveness of an infant mentoring project
Fiene, Richard , 2001

An inquiry into the links between child care director-caregiver mentoring and quality of infant care programs, based on a sample of 52 caregivers from 27 centers in south central Pennsylvania, assessed using the Infant Toddler Environment Rating Scale (ITERS), the Arnett Caregiver Observation Scale, the Bloom Organizational Climate Scale, and the Knowledge of Infant Development Inventory (KIDI)

Reports & Papers

Quality improvements in the early care and education workforce: Outcomes and impact of the T.E.A.C.H. Early Childhood Project
Miller, Joyce Ann; Bogatova, Tania; , August 2009

A longitudinal analysis of the academic achievement, compensation, employment, knowledge, skills, and attitudes related to early childhood education practice and classroom quality from three cohorts of participants in Pennsylvania’s Teacher Education and Compensation Helps (T.E.A.C.H.) entering the program in fiscal years 1998/1999, 1999/2000, and 2000/2001

Reports & Papers

Aspects of quality in Greek day care centers
Petrogiannis, Konstantinos; Melhuish, Edward; , 1996

Reports & Papers

Unionization and quality in early childhood programs
Doherty, Gillian; Forer, Barry; , 2002

A study of the impact of unionization on wages/benefits and working conditions of workers among non-profit child care centers in Canada

Reports & Papers

Can consumers detect lemons? An empirical analysis of information asymmetry in the market for child care
Mocan, H. Naci , October 2007

An examination of the influence of asymmetrical information and adverse selection on the quality of available child care, as well as parents' ability to discern different qualities of care, based on data gathered from 228 infant and toddler classrooms and 518 preschool rooms from 100 programs in California, Colorado, Connecticut, and North Carolina

Reports & Papers

Project CREATE: Caregiver Recruitment, Education, and Training Enhancement: First year report
Adams, Jennifer H.; Buell, Martha J.; , February 2000

An evaluation of the first year of Delaware’s Project CREATE (Caregiver Recruitment, Education, and Training Enhancement), a training program offering college-level educational experiences to infant and toddler caregivers in family child care homes and centers, based on pre- and post-participation assessments of caregiving quality and caregiver knowledge

Reports & Papers

English literacy levels of the early care and education workforce: A profile and associations with quality of care
Phillips, Deborah A.; Crowell, Nancy; Whitebook, Marcy; Bellm, Dan; , 2003

A report examining the literacy levels of early childhood educators in Alameda County, California

Reports & Papers

Demonstrating effective child care quality improvement
Taylor, Karen; Bryant, Donna M.; , 2002

A description of 12 North Carolina child care program and community agency collaboration strategies, using data from 37 interviews with their leaders and participants

Reports & Papers

Toddlers receiving early intervention in child care centers: A description of a service delivery system
Bruder, Mary Beth; Staff, Ilene , 1997

A description of the early child care intervention delivery services received by a group of toddler-age children

Reports & Papers

Child care choices: A longitudinal study of children, families and child care in partnership with policy makers
Bowes, Jennifer M.; Wise, Sarah; Harrison, Linda; Sanson, Ann; Ungerer, Judy; Watson, Johanna; Simpson, Tracey; , 2004

An investigation of possible impacts on child development of multiple care settings and changes to care arrangements in the early years from an Australian longitudinal study of children ages birth to three years old spanning a three years

Reports & Papers

The role of Early Head Start programs in addressing the child care needs of low-income families with infants and toddlers: Influences on child care use and quality
United States. Administration for Children and Families; , 2004

A discussion of the patterns of child care use by Early Head Start families and the impacts that program participation had on families' child care use and the quality of care used

Reports & Papers

A survey of the attitudes, perceptions, and practices of early care and education staff regarding parent involvement
Mellinger, Stacey L. , January 2009

An examination of early care and education teacher attitudes and practices towards parent involvement from a sample of 171 early care and education teachers from 31 enters involved in a quality improvement initiative

Reports & Papers

Using childcare programs as a portal for changing the eating behaviors of young children
Fiene, Richard; , 2008

Highlights of a study of the effects of a mentoring intervention for early childhood educators on the promotion of healthy eating behaviors and body weight for infants and toddlers in south central Pennsylvania, and a discussion of policy implications for the systemic fight against childhood obesity

Reports & Papers

Improving child care quality in Early Head Start programs: A partnership model
Ontai-Brzebik, Lenna; Hinrichs, Sue; Beard, Marti; Wilcox, Brian; , 2002

A study evaluating an Early Head Start-child care partnership to improve child care quality in infant toddler child care centers

Reports & Papers

Impact of Early Head Start and community child care partnerships on quality infant and toddler programming
Harris, Beatrice A. , 2005

An investigation of the impact of Early Head Start (EHS) training programs for neighboring child care providers on infant/toddler child care program quality, based on 2004 evaluation data from the Infant/Toddler Quality Initiative (I/TQI) sponsored by the state of Nebraska

Reports & Papers

Promoting inclusion by improving child care quality in inner-city programs
Campbell, Philippa H.; Milbourne, Suzanne A.; Silverman, Christine; Feller, Natalie; , 2005

A longitudinal examination of the implementation and effectiveness of a provider training program to improve child care quality and promote inclusion, based on a sample of 283 child care providers who participated in the Philadelphia Inclusion Network (PIN) training program

Reports & Papers

Peer contacts of 15-month-olds in childcare: Links with child temperament, parent-child interaction and quality of childcare
Deynoot-Schaud, Mirjam J.J.M. Gevers; Riksen-Walraven, J. Marianne; , November 2006

An observational study designed to gain further insight into toddlers' peer relations in child care centers as well as an attempt to explain individual differences in peer relations in terms of young children's temperament, quality of parent child interactions, and child care quality

Reports & Papers

The quality gap: A study of nonprofit and commercial child care centres in Canada
Cleveland, Gordon; Krashinsky, Michael; , 2004

A study on the differences between nonprofit and commercial center-based child care on overall classroom quality in Canada

Reports & Papers

Increasing toy play among toddlers with and without disabilities by modifying the structural quality of the classroom environment
DiCarlo, Cynthia F.; Stricklin, Sarintha B.; Reid, Dennis H.; , 2006

A study of the effects of grouping toys into interest centers on the material interactions of toddlers in 3 Early Head Start classrooms

Reports & Papers

Improving child care quality through an infant caregiver mentoring project
Fiene, Richard; , 2002

An examination of a child care mentoring project designed to improve the quality of infant and toddler child care programs in south central Pennsylvania, based on a sample of 52 caregivers

Reports & Papers

Parents as child care consumers
Cryer, Debby; Burchinal, Margaret; , 1997

A study of how parental quality ratings of aspects of child care are influenced by parental values, a selection from a larger study, Cost, Quality and Child Outcomes in Child Care Centers

Reports & Papers

Teacher characteristics and effective teaching in child care: Findings from the National Child Care Staffing Study
Howes, Carollee; Whitebook, Marcy; Phillips, Deborah A.; , 1992

Results on the National Child Care Staffing Study concerning effectiveness and characteristics of teachers across the United States

Reports & Papers

Project CREATE: Caregiver Recruitment, Education, and Training Enhancement: Final report
Adams, Jennifer H.; Buell, Martha J.; , July 2002

A study of the effectiveness of the Project CREATE (Caregiver Recruitment Education and Training Enhancement), a community-based training initiative for infant and toddler caregivers in both centers and family child care programs between 1999 and 2001 in Delaware

Reports & Papers

The effect of education on child care teachers' beliefs and classroom quality: Year one evaluation of the TEACH early childhood associate degree scholarship program
Cassidy, Deborah J.; Buell, Martha J.; Pugh-Hoese, Stephannie; Russell, Sue; , 1995

A study of the influence community college coursework in child development and in early childhood education has on center-based child care teachers’ beliefs and the teaching practices they employ in the classroom

Reports & Papers

Child care quality and workforce characteristics in four Midwestern states
Raikes, Helen; Wilcox, Brian; Peterson, Carla A.; Hegland, Susan M.; Atwater, Jane; Summers, Jean Ann; Thornburg, Kathy R.; Torquati, Julia C.; Edwards, Carolyn P.; Raikes, H. Abigail; , 2003

A study of observed child care quality and its relation to hypothesized and potential indicators of quality, using a representative randomly selected sample of the provider population in four Midwestern states

Reports & Papers

ACET Collaborative Team (ACT) project: Final evaluation report: November 2001-October 2003
Henderson, Laura W.; Rickman, Dana K.; Gordon, Craig S.; Herk, Monica; Stone, Elizabeth A.; DeVivo, Karen F.; , 2003

A presentation of findings from the final report on the Advancing Careers through Education and Training (ACET) Collaborative Team (ACT) Project, using information from a survey of 268 child care teachers and directors who received technical assistance through the program

Reports & Papers

The prediction of process quality from structural features of child care
Phillipsen, Leslie C.; Burchinal, Margaret; Howes, Carollee; Cryer, Debby; , 1997

An analysis of data from the Cost, Quality and Child Outcomes in Child Care Centers Study to identify structural features of child care centers and classrooms that predict process quality

Reports & Papers

Iowa child care characteristics and quality
Hegland, Susan M.; Peterson, Carla A.; Jeon, Hyun-Joo; Oesterreich, Lesia; , February 17, 2003

A study of the quality and characteristics of child care providers in Iowa and of provider characteristics, including subsidy receipt, related to higher child care quality, based on an initial survey of providers and then follow-up observations with a subset of providers

Reports & Papers

Caregiver training and classroom quality in child care centers
Burchinal, Margaret; Howes, Carollee; Cryer, Debby; Clifford, Richard M.; , 2002

A study of the association between classroom quality and both formal education and informal training of caregivers, based on data from 533 child care center classrooms in four states

Reports & Papers

Who cares?: Child care teachers and the quality of care in America
Whitebook, Marcy; Howes, Carollee; Phillips, Deborah A.; , 1990

A summary report of the National Child Care Staffing Study examining adult working conditions and related issues in Child Care settings nationwide

Reports & Papers

Child care: How do military and civilian center costs compare?
United States. General Accounting Office. Health, Education, and Human Services Division; , 1999

A comparison between the costs of providing early childhood education and care services through military programs and civilian programs

Reports & Papers

Within and beyond the classroom door: Assessing quality in child care centers
Phillips, Deborah A.; Mekos, Debra; Scarr, Sandra; McCartney, Kathleen; Abbott-Shim, Martha; , 2001

A study of the relationship among process indicators and structural features of quality and regulatory compliance in child care centers

Reports & Papers

Teacher-child interaction and child-care auspices as predictors of social outcomes in infants, toddlers, and preschoolers
McCartney, Kathleen; Scarr, Sandra; Rocheleau, Anne; Phillips, Deborah A.; Abbott-Shim, Martha; Eisenberg, Marlene; Keefe, Nancy; Rosenthal, Saul; Ruh, Jennifer; , 1997

A study of the association between teacher-child interaction and children's social outcomes in infants and toddlers enrolled in 120 faith-based, for-profit and nonprofit center-based child care in three states (Massachusetts, Virginia, and Georgia)

Reports & Papers

Towards a predictive model of quality in Canadian child care centers
Goelman, Hillel; Forer, Barry; Doherty, Gillian; Lero, Donna S.; LaGrange, Annette; , 2006

A report of a large scale study of indicators of quality in Canadian child care centers as assessed by center observations combined with director and staff questionnaires reporting on regulatory, financial, and administrative information

Reports & Papers

Teacher education, motivation, compensation, workplace support, and links to quality of center-based child care and teachers’ intention to stay in the early childhood profession
Torquati, Julia C.; Raikes, Helen; Huddleston-Casas, Catherine A.; , Q2 2007

An investigation of the career choices and pathways of early childhood professionals, based on surveys, interviews, and assessments of 2022 child care providers

Reports & Papers

Quality of center child care and infant cognitive and language development
Burchinal, Margaret; Roberts, Joanne E.; Nabors, Laura; Bryant, Donna M.; , 1996

An analysis of the relationship between quality of center-based child care and infant cognitive and language development among infants from low- and middle-income African American families

Reports & Papers

Parental child care selection criteria and program quality in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan communities
Ispa, Jean M.; Thornburg, Kathy R.; Venter-Barkley, Janet; , 1998

A study comparing the child care selection criteria between mothers and fathers and between urban and rural parents, examining the ordering of parents’ chosen selection criteria, and then comparing the parents’ selection criteria with trained observers’ assessments of the quality of care received by the parents’ children

Reports & Papers

The effect of joint attention training for child care providers on the language acquisition of young children
Rudd, Loretta; , 2003

An exploration of the relationship between joint attention professional development for child care staff and young children’s language development, based on a sample of 121 children in 29 low quality child care centers

Reports & Papers

The quality of different types of child care at 10 and 18 months: A comparison between types and factors related to quality
Leach, Penelope; Barnes, Jacqueline; Malmberg, Lars-Erik; Sylva, Kathy; Stein, Alan; Families, Children and Child Care Project Team; , February 2008

A comparison of the quality of child care in four types of settings, an identification of the factors associated with higher-quality child care, and an exploration of the values of mothers when rating the quality of child care, based on interviews with and observation of 638 children and their caregivers in England

Reports & Papers

Child care: States have undertaken a variety of quality improvement initiatives, but more evaluations of effectiveness are needed
United States. General Accounting Office; , 2002

A study of the child care quality improvement initiatives implemented by states with CCDF 4 percent set-aside and other funds.

Reports & Papers

Accentuating the positive?: An analysis of teacher verbalizations with young children
Cassidy, Deborah J.; Buell, Martha J. , 1996

An evaluation of the quality of child care teachers' in-class verbalizations before and after receiving training at a local community college

Reports & Papers

Sensitive periods in the development of attachment and the age of entry into day care
Varin, Dario; Crugnola, Cristina Riva; Molina, Paola; Ripamonti, Chiara; , 1996

Reports & Papers

An observational study of four child care practitioners' emergent literacy philosophies, environments, and pedagogical practices
Roseman, Marilyn J. , 2005

An examination of how four different child care providers' (family child care home, for profit child care center, not for profit child care center, church affiliated child care center) beliefs and knowledge about literacy align with their practices and an investigation into how ecological contexts influence their perceptions regarding child care challenges

Reports & Papers

The effectiveness of an infant mentoring project: Preliminary findings
Fiene, Richard; , 2000

Preliminary results of an evaluation of an infant mentoring project designed to improve quality of Pennsylvanian infant care programs

Reports & Papers

Quality early learning: Key to school success: A first-phase 3-year program evaluation research report for Pittsburgh's Early Childhood Initiative (ECI)
Bagnato, Stephen J.; Smith-Jones, Janell; McClomb, George; Cook-Kilroy, Jennette; , October 2002

A longitudinal evaluation of the first phase of the Early Childhood Initiative (ECI), a large-scale early care and education program serving high-risk neighborhoods in Pittsburgh and other communities in Allengheny County, Pennsylvania, measuring it against a series of child, parent, program, community, and early school success benchmarks

Reports & Papers

Effects of quality improvement system for child care centers
Ma, Xin; Shen, Jianping; Kavanaugh, Amy; Lu, Xuejin; Goodman, Jeff; Till, Lance; Watson, Grace , October-December 2011

An account of changes in classroom quality following implementations of a comprehensive quality improvement system (QIS), based on data from a random selection of classrooms from dozens of child care centers in Palm Beach County, Florida

Reports & Papers

The nonprofit advantage: Producing quality in thick and thin child care markets
Cleveland, Gordon; Krashinsky, Michael; , June 2009

An inquiry into relationship between child care centers’ nonprofit status, market demand, and the quality of services provided, based on a sample of 325 classrooms from 234 for-profit and non-profit child care centers in Canada

Reports & Papers

Toronto First Duty phase 1 final report: Evidence-based understanding of integrated foundations for early childhood
Toronto First Duty Research and Development Team; , October 2007

Findings on the program outcomes for children, families, and communities of Toronto First Duty, a multi-site program that integrates child care, early education, and family support services, based on a mixed-methods, longitudinal case study analysis

Reports & Papers

Greek day care centres' quality, caregivers' behaviour and children's development
Petrogiannis, Konstantinos; , 2002

A study of the relationship between center quality and child development of 60 children registered with one of the 25 municipal or state nurseries holding infant/toddler classes in the greater Athens, Greece area

Reports & Papers

Education level and stability as it relates to early childhood classroom quality: A survey of early childhood program directors and teachers
Mims, Sharon; Scott-Little, Catherine; Lower, Joanna K.; Cassidy, Deborah J.; Hestenes, Linda L.; , Winter 2008

A study of the association between classroom quality and the length of time teachers stay in one position, and a study of the association between program quality and the educational backgrounds of directors, based on data collected from several hundred teachers and directors employed at licensed care facilities for three years or longer

Reports & Papers

Child care quality study
Kansas Association of Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies; , 2003

A study of the child care work force in Kansas, with an assessment of the impact of the Infant/Toddler Project on child care quality

Reports & Papers

Once attained, can quality child care be maintained?
Roach, Mary A.; Kim, Yae Bin; Riley, Dave A.; , 2006

An investigation of whether 24 early care and education programs serving high numbers of children from low-income families maintained the quality levels of child care services they provided after public funding for these centers was significantly reduced

Other

You bet I care!: Caring and learning environments: Quality in child care centres across Canada
Goelman, Hillel; Doherty, Gillian; Lero, Donna S.; LaGrange, Annette; Tougas, Jocelyne; , 2000

A report documenting the findings from a Canadian study that explores the relationships between child care center quality and (1) center characteristics; (2) teacher wages and working conditions; and (3) teacher characteristics and attitudes

Reports & Papers

Early language and the development of children's reading skills
Poe, Michele; Burchinal, Margaret; Roberts, Joanne E.; , 2004

A longitudinal study of African American children's language and reading development to examine the relations among phonological awareness, language skills, print processing skills, and reading development in prekindergarten and in second grade

Reports & Papers

Studying the culture of quality early education and care: A cumulative approach to measuring characteristics of the workforce and relations to quality in four Midwestern states
Raikes, Helen; Torquati, Julia C.; Hegland, Susan M.; Raikes, H. Abigail; Scott, Jacqueline L. (Jackie); Messner, Lana; Peterson, Carla A.; Thornburg, Kathy R.; Houf, Becky; Scott, Sandra; , 2006

A study of the relation between child care provider characteristics, summed up in an Asset Index for Child Care Providers, and child care quality in four Midwestern states

Reports & Papers

Toddler teachers' use of Teaching Pyramid practices
Branson, Diane; Demchak, MaryAnn , February 2011

A mixed-method study of toddler teachers' use of Teaching Pyramid practices, a social and emotional development support intervention for children and the relationship between its use and classroom quality, based on structured interviews with lead teachers, participant observations in each of 4 classrooms, and classroom rating scales

Reports & Papers

Improving quality in early childhood environments through on-site consultation
Palsha, Sharon A.; Wesley, Patricia W.; , 1998

A description of a model designed to help improve quality in early childhood programs through on-site consultations and a discussion of the model's implementation, evaluation strategies, and effects on program quality

Reports & Papers

Relating quality of center-based child care to early cognitive and language development longitudinally
Burchinal, Margaret; Roberts, Joanne E.; Riggins, Jr., Rhodus; Zeisel, Susan A.; Neebe, Eloise; Bryant, Donna M.; , 2000

A longitudinal study of the relationship between center-based child care and children’s early cognitive and language development, using a sample of 89 African-American children in the first three years of life

Reports & Papers

Age 2: Findings from the 2-year-old follow-up of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Birth Cohort (ECLS-B)
Mulligan, Gail M.; Flanagan, Kristin Denton; , 2006

A description of the demographic characteristics, early childhood development, maternal attachment, nonparental care experiences, and father involvement of two-year-old children, based on data from the nationally representative 2-year-old follow-up of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Birth Cohort (ECLS-B)

Reports & Papers

Two years in early care and education: A community portrait of quality and workforce stability: Alameda County, California
Whitebook, Marcy; Phillips, Deborah A.; Bellm, Dan; Crowell, Nancy; Almaraz, Mirella; Jo, Joon Yong; , 2004

A report profiling child care quality and the center-based, licensed family, and license-exempt child care workforce in Alameda County, California, from 2001 to 2003

Reports & Papers

The cost and quality of full-day year-round early care and education in Massachusetts: Infant and toddler classrooms
Marshall, Nancy L.; Creps, Cindy L.; Burstein, Nancy; Glantz, Frederic B.; Robeson, Wendy W.; Roberts, Joanne; , 2004

A study examining the costs and quality of infant toddler child care in the state of Massachusetts

Reports & Papers

Social risk and protective child, parenting, and child care factors in early elementary school years
Burchinal, Margaret; Roberts, Joanne E.; Zeisel, Susan A.; Hennon, Elizabeth A.; Hooper, Stephen; , 2006

A longitudinal study of African American children followed from birth to third grade to investigate the effects of protective factors, including quality of home and child care environments, on their academic achievements, social competencies, and school readiness

Reports & Papers

Child care for children with and without disabilities: The provider, observer, and parent perspectives
Knoche, Lisa; Peterson, Carla A.; Edwards, Carolyn P.; Jeon, Hyun-Joo; , 2006

A study combining survey of providers and parents and program observations to explore the characteristics of providers in inclusive and non-inclusive center-based classrooms and family child care homes, the observed quality of care, and families' perceptions of quality and satisfaction with child care services in four Midwestern states

Reports & Papers

Measurement of quality in child care centers
Scarr, Sandra; Eisenberg, Marlene; Deater-Deckard, Kirby; , 1994

A study on the influence of regulatable factors on the quality of child care

Reports & Papers

The quality of child care in Philadelphia neighborhoods
Campbell, Philippa H.; Milbourne, Suzanne A. , 2001

A study of the effect of training program participation on the quality of child care for all children, particularly children with disabilities, of family home care or child care centers serving children in areas of poverty in Philadelphia neighborhoods

Reports & Papers

The effects of HB1519 funding on early childhood programs
Fuger, Kathryn Lu Magnuson; Mathews, Michelle C.; Thornburg, Kathy R.; Mayfield, Wayne A.; , 2003

An account of findings from a three-year study on Missouri’s Early Childhood Care and Education Fund’s (HB1519) impact on the development and care of children participating in HB1519 funded programs across the state compared with children participating in unfunded child care programs

Fact Sheets & Briefs

Child care for children in poverty: Opportunity or inequality?
Phillips, Deborah A.; Voran, Miriam; Kisker, Ellen Eliason; Howes, Carollee; Whitebook, Marcy; , 1991

A study of child care quality in child care centers serving children from low-income families, its relationship to type of center-based programming, and its comparability to child care quality in centers serving upper- and middle-income families, based on data from the nationally representative Profile of Child Care Settings study and the National Child Care Staffing Study, which collected observational data on child care quality in 227 child care centers in five cities

Reports & Papers

The state of infant child care quality in Pennsylvania
Fiene, Richard; , 2000

A statewide study of the quality of center based infant child care in Pennsylvania to help inform policymakers of the current condition of infant child care

Reports & Papers

Understanding implementation in Early Head Start programs: Implications for policy and practice
Paulsell, Diane; Kisker, Ellen Eliason; Love, John M.; Raikes, Helen; , 2002

Article presents findings on the utility of measures designed to assess program implementation and quality in the National Early Head Start Research and Evaluation Project

Reports & Papers

Child care by default or design?: An exploration of differences between non-profit and for-profit Canadian child care centres using the You Bet I Care! data sets
Doherty, Gillian; Friendly, Martha; Forer, Barry; , 2002

An analysis of the differences in child care quality in commercial versus publicly operated child care centers in Canada

Reports & Papers